NSE_1 Sample Questions & Answers
Free NSE 1 - Information Security Awareness practice questions with worked answers and explanations. See how the ExamJungle simulator prepares you — then jump into the full test.
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Real questions from the NSE 1 - Information Security Awareness practice test — answers and explanations included. Showing 6 of 12 free samples.
- Question 1IntermediateSelect 2
The Bad Actors · Types of threat actors
Select TWO primary characteristics that distinguish 'Organized Cybercrime' groups from other threat actors. (Select TWO)
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Correct answers: A, B
Organized cybercrime groups operate like businesses with a primary goal of generating profit through theft, extortion, or fraud.
These groups often mirror legitimate corporate structures, with leaders, developers, money mules, and support staff, allowing them to scale operations efficiently.
- Question 2Intermediate
The Bad Actors · Common attack methods and techniques
Case Study: A large retail corporation experiences a breach where customer credit card data is stolen. Forensic analysis reveals the attackers used a 'spray and pray' technique, targeting thousands of organizations simultaneously with a generic ransomware variant. The attack did not seem targeted at this specific retailer's intellectual property. Based on this behavior, which threat actor is MOST likely responsible?
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Correct answer: A
Organized cybercriminals often use broad, non-targeted attacks (like 'spray and pray' ransomware or phishing campaigns) to maximize financial return with minimal effort. Their goal is monetization from as many victims as possible.
- Question 3Beginner
The Bad Actors · Types of threat actors
True or False: A 'Gray Hat' hacker is a security professional who hacks with malicious intent to steal data for financial gain.
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Correct answer: B
False. A 'Gray Hat' hacker operates in a moral gray area—they may violate laws or ethical standards to discover vulnerabilities but typically do not have malicious intent to steal or destroy data like a 'Black Hat' hacker. They often hack to improve security but without permission.
- Question 4Beginner
The Bad Actors · Common attack methods and techniques
Which term describes a specific type of cyber attack where the attacker demands payment to restore access to a victim's data?
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Correct answer: A
Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts a victim's files. The attacker then demands a ransom from the victim to restore access to the data.
- Question 5Advanced
The Bad Actors · Types of threat actors
A new malware strain is discovered that specifically targets industrial control systems (ICS) in power plants. The code is highly complex, utilizing four different zero-day vulnerabilities. Intelligence suggests the goal is to disrupt critical infrastructure rather than steal data. Who is the MOST likely perpetrator?
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Correct answer: A
The targeting of critical infrastructure (ICS), the use of multiple zero-day vulnerabilities (which require massive resources to find), and the goal of disruption point strongly to a Nation-State actor carrying out cyber warfare.
- Question 6Intermediate
The Bad Actors · Types of threat actors
Which statement best describes the 'Cyber Terrorist' threat actor profile?
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Correct answer: B
Cyber Terrorists use technology to intimidate or coerce governments or populations, often by threatening critical infrastructure to cause physical harm or widespread fear, driven by ideology.
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